ʻO nā pilikia i ka haʻi ʻana iā Crypto Halal
Eia kekahi mau kumu koʻikoʻi e ʻike ai kekahi mau hui i loko o ke kaiāulu Islam i nā cryptocurcies he mea hiki ke haram. ʻAʻole paʻa kēia papa inoa akā hōʻike i nā mea nui o ka paio.
1. Manaʻo hoihoi a me ka loaʻa kālā
Ma lalo o ke kānāwai Shariah, manaʻo ʻia nā kālā e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he ala no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā waiwai a me nā lawelawe me ka ʻole o ka loaʻa kālā. ʻO Cryptocurrencies, hoʻohālikelike pinepine ʻia me nā mākeke kūʻai, he mau waiwai noʻonoʻo kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hōʻaiʻē i nā hōʻailona a hoʻonui i ka uku. Kūʻē kēia hana i ka pāpā Islam i ka loaʻa kālā.
ʻO ka Bitcoin, ʻo ia ka deflationary a me ka hoʻopukapuka ʻole, ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā cryptocurcies halal. ʻO nā kālā e hana ana ma nā kumu hoʻohālike hōʻoia o ka hana maʻamau ʻaʻole e hōʻiliʻili i ka hoihoi a hiki ke ʻae ʻia no ka poʻe Muslim e pili ana i nā kumu Shariah.
2. Hui pū me nā hana kiʻekiʻe a pāpā ʻia
Hoʻopili ka volatility o nā cryptocurrencies iā lākou me nā hoʻopukapuka speculative e like me ka piliwaiwai, kahi i pāpā loa ʻia i loko o ka Islam. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o nā casinos crypto e hoʻonui i ka hui ma waena o ka crypto a me ka pāʻani. Ke kū'ē nei ke kānāwai Islam i kekahi ʻano o ka piliwaiwai, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka poʻe Muslim e komo ana i ka crypto e pale i ke kālepa speculative no ka paʻa ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka staking, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā hōʻailona e loaʻa ai ka uku, he hana ʻē aʻe i manaʻo ʻia he haram. Kūʻē kēlā mau hana i nā loina Islam, ʻoiai inā ʻike ʻia ka waiwai a me ka liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai crypto e like me Bitcoin e hōʻike i kahi koho halal.
3. Decentralization a me ka nele o ka nana
ʻO ke ʻano decentralized o nā cryptocurcies, kahi ʻaʻohe mana koʻikoʻi e hoʻokele a hoʻoponopono i nā hana, ke kū nei i kahi paio me ke kānāwai Shariah. Hiki i nā hoʻoponopono kūpono e nā aupuni a i ʻole nā hui kālā ke hoʻololi i nā manaʻo, e mālama i ka crypto e like me nā kālā ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻololi. Eia naʻe,ʻo ka inoaʻole a me ka nele o ka nānāʻana e pili ana i ka crypto ua hoʻoikaika i nā hana kolohe, e hoʻopiʻi hou i konaʻaeʻana.
4. Ambiguity i ka hana waiwai
Pono nā hana ʻoihana e pili ana i ka Shariah i ka mālamalama i ka hana waiwai. Loaʻa pinepine ʻole ʻo Cryptocurrencies i ka ʻike ma kēia ʻano, kahi e kānalua ai i kā lākou ʻae ʻia. ʻOiai ua hōʻike nā paepae e like me Ethereum a me Cardano i kā lākou mau hana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka waiwai, ʻo ko lākou hilinaʻi ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻoia-o-stake a me ka hōʻiliʻili ukupanee e mau ana ka pilikia ma lalo o ke kānāwai Islam.
Nā ʻōlelo hoʻopaʻapaʻa e kākoʻo ana i ke kūlana Halal o Crypto
He ʻokoʻa nā Cryptocurrencies, a ʻo ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana iā lākou āpau he haram ke nānā aku i ko lākou ʻano kūʻokoʻa. Nui nā cryptocurcies i hoʻokumu ʻia e ʻike nui ʻia he halal, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he uku kūpono no nā huahana a me nā lawelawe. ʻO nā laʻana he Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Binance Coin, Polkadot, Chainlink, a me Monero. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke kūlike me nā waiwai Islam, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā kālepa kūpono ma mua o ka loaʻa kālā.
ʻO ka manaʻo o ka poʻe ʻepekema Islam ma Cryptocurrency
ʻO Mufti Muhammad Abu-Bakar, he kākā'ōlelo Sharia a he kākā'ōlelo mua no Blossom Finance, ua haʻi aku ʻo Bitcoin i ʻae ʻia ma lalo o ke kānāwai Shariah ma 2018, e alakaʻi ana i ka piʻi ʻana o nā hoʻopukapuka crypto e ka kaiāulu Muslim. Ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻo ia ʻoiai ʻo ka speculative, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā cryptocurrencies mai nā kālā kuʻuna ma kēia ʻano.
Kākoʻo pū kekahi poʻe loea ʻē aʻe, e like me Ziyaad Mahomed o HSBC Amanah Malaysia Bhd a me Mufti Faraz Adam i ka ʻae ʻana o crypto. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā leo kūʻē e like me Shaykh Shawki Allam, Grand Mufti o ʻAigupita, a me Shaykh Haitham Al Haddad e hōʻike ana i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka crypto a me ka hilinaʻi kānalua, me ka nānā ʻana he like ʻole me nā waiwai Islam.
Nā alakaʻi no ka loiloi ʻana i ka Cryptocurrency ma kahi ʻano Islam
ʻO ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā he halal a haram paha nā cryptocurrencies. ʻO ka poʻe Muslim makemake i ke komo ʻana me ka crypto pono e noiʻi pono i kona kūlike me ke kānāwai Islam. Hiki i nā koho maikaʻi ke hoʻokomo i nā cryptocurcies a me nā paepae i hoʻokumu ʻia, ʻoiai e pale ana i nā hana e like me staking a me nā kālepa e hiki mai ana. Hoʻoikaika ʻo CryptoChipy e hāʻawi i nā ʻike hoʻonaʻauao e pili ana i kēia kumuhana akā paipai i ka poʻe heluhelu e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai nā poʻe loea kālā Islamic.
Akahana: ʻO ka Cryptocurrency he loli nui a ʻaʻole kūpono paha i nā mea hoʻopukapuka āpau. Mai hoʻokomo i ke kālā hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke lilo. ʻO ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia ma ʻaneʻi no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao a ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kālā a hoʻopukapuka. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻo CryptoChipy kahi kumu mana ma ke kālā Islam, a ʻōlelo ʻia ka poʻe heluhelu e nīnau i nā loea Islam hilinaʻi no ke alakaʻi.
